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Discover Clichy

To give you a taste of our town, we suggest a tour of our local heritage.
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History of Clichy-la-Garenne

Clichy, originally known as Clippiacum, was a Gallo-Roman settlement. In the middle ages, the area was still densely wooded and was used as a hunting reserve. The name "garenne” comes from the French word for wild rabbit.
From Childeric I to Philippe II Auguste, Clichy has often been mentioned in royal documents.
Although King Dagobert stayed in Clichy, the town did not directly benefit from that period in which the royalty spared no expense.
In the 18th Century, Clichy-la-Garenne inherited the pavillon de Vendôme, a reminder of the town’s hunting past.

The contemporary era, from the end of the 19th Century has seen both the dismemberment and expansion of Clichy.
The town’s territory has dwindled, mostly in Paris‘s favour with the 8th, 17th and 18th arrondissements gaining land, but new industry has brought growth. The laundry, glass, crystal and soap sectors were among the first wave of new industries. Having entrepreneurs in the town stimulated house building and the arrival of new businesses meant town planning was necessary.
At the same time, Baron Haussman’s work in Paris encouraged reorganisation of towns and created a major road network.
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Lastly, the social hygiene and humanist movements boosted the construction of social housing. This trend was intensified between 1900 and 1940 when major roads were build to the west of the town. Alongside this, the town undertook strong political commitments such as the creation of council housing as early as 1922 and the inauguration of the Maison du Peuple. The major artistic movements of the first half of the century are present in the wealth and diversity of the architecture of that time. Although Art Nouveau and its penchant for curves, floral patterns and all things irrational did not make a lasting mark on Clichy, the same cannot be said for the Art Deco and Modern Art movements. Art Deco can be seen on the main roads that symbolise Clichy's expansion, such as the rue d'Alsace. The Maison du Peuple and the Beaujon hospital are both examples of Modern Art.

The architecture and layout of the town of Clichy in the first half of the 20thCentury shows the importance given to public services and of an ability to innovate on the part of the council, private landlords and architects. The latter designed some fundamental works.

Today, despite its expansion, Clichy still has the feel of a village and that makes it particularly attractive. Clichy is building its future while maintaining a good balance and remaining true to itself and its traditions. Through a housing policy that reflects its population, local management based on solidarity and prevention and many cultural and sporting activities, Clichy banks on being a town that keeps up with the times.



Bandstand

Bandstand The bandstand was inaugurated in 1896, together with the gardens and flower beds of the new Place des Fêtes- which had been created in 1883. Each side of this octogonal construction is ornamented by a three-string lyre and bears the name of a compos…


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Goüin Hospital

Goüin Hospital Jules Goüin, the manager of the Société de Constructions des Batignolles -a company specialised in engine and railway facilities- funded in 1897 the construction of a non profit health centre in Clichy.

The Societe Philantropique, a non profit…


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HOPITAL BEAUJON

HOPITAL BEAUJON L’Hôpital Beaujon est le premier hôpital-bloc d’Europe. Sa construction concilie une surface au sol minimum et des possibilités d’accueil maximum


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Hôtel de Ville (Town Hall)

Hôtel de Ville (Town Hall) The town hall stands on the city square, which has been dedicated to the employers’ demonstrations since 1845.
The main body was built in 1878 by the city engineer, Jules Depoix. In 1907, his successor, Bertrand Sincholles, designed the two wings …


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Léo Delibes Conservatory

Léo Delibes Conservatory Winner of the National Architecture Equerre d’Argent prize in 2009, this building is dedicated to the arts: music, dance and theatre.

Designed by the architect Bernard Desmoulin, it was built to match the other buildings of the city’s patri…


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MAISON DES ASSOCIATIONS AIME CESAIRE

MAISON DES ASSOCIATIONS AIME CESAIRE The « Centre de réhabilitation pour jeunes filles » ( Rehabilitation centre for Young Women) was created in 1892 by Marie Lannelongue-Cibiel. It welcomed young women released from prison.
After the war, in 1949, the Association du Nid took resid…


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Maison du Peuple (House of the People)

Maison du Peuple (House of the People) In 1935, the architects Baudoin and Lods joined forces with Prouvé and Baudianski to design an innovative building.

It was one of the first buildings with modular architecture which harmoniously combined metal and glass. There were indoor and ou…


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NOTRE-DAME AUXILIATRICE CHURCH

NOTRE-DAME AUXILIATRICE CHURCH In 1886, Miss Rolland-Gosselin, owner of the Pavillon Vendôme and numerous lands in Clichy, decided to build a chapel on one of her grounds located in the new district of Victor Hugo. It was named "Chapelle du Secours".

In 1907, it was elevated …


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Rutebeuf theatre

Rutebeuf theatre In 1909, the city decided to build an assembly hall in the middle of the Gambetta avenues. Designed by the Guidetti Brothers, it was opened in 1925.

The Rutebeuf originally hosted a library, a conservatory of music and meeting rooms. In 1980, whe…


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Saint Médard's church

Saint Médard's church As early as the end of the13th century, there was mention of a church called Saint-Medard. Reconstructed around 1525, then in 1622 under the supervision of Vincent de Paul- the parish’s priest at the time- it was completed in 1630.

This church,…


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The Saint-Vincent-de Paul organ

The Saint-Vincent-de Paul organ This organ is the work of the Abbey Brothers. Built for the Universal Exhibition in Paris in 1900, it was sold in 1905 to Saint-Vincent-de-Paul parish.
The width of the instrument was fitted to the size of the nave. The organ was then placed above…


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THE VENDÔME HOUSE

THE VENDÔME HOUSE This former hunting lodge was acquired in 1697 by Françoise Moreau, a famous singer and dancer of the Royal Academy of Music and mistress of Philippe de Vendôme, Great Prior of France.

It remained a private property until the middle of the 19th …


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Warehouses of the Printemps department store

Warehouses of the Printemps  department store In the early 20th century, the Société du Printemps decided to build an annexe in Clichy. This annexe was built between 1908 and 1910 according to the new building techniques of the ingeneer François Hennebique, who conceived a reinforced concrete…


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